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Establishing an agency is essential to ensure you receive proper credit for the agents you recruit. Below is the step-by-step process for establishing a Medicare insurance agency through the National Insurance Producer Registry (NIPR).
Disclaimer: The following is not legal advice, but rather a general guideline intended for informational purposes only. You are strongly encouraged to consult a qualified attorney before proceeding.
Starting a Medicare Insurance Agency via NIPR
Step 1: Form a Legal Business Entity
Before using NIPR, you must have a legally recognized agency. To do this:
- Choose a Business Structure (LLC, Corporation, etc.).
- Register the Business Name with your Secretary of State.
- Obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number) from the IRS.
- Set up a business bank account.
Note: Do not use "Medicare" in your business name. Some states prohibit it, and CMS prohibits the use of “Medicare” in your business name, logo, or website URL if used in a misleading way — one that would cause potential enrollees or beneficiaries confusion over whether you're affiliated with Medicare.
Step 2: Obtain a Business/Agency Insurance License
You’ll use NIPR to apply for your agency's insurance license in your resident state:
- Create an NIPR Account (optional, but helpful):
- While an account isn’t strictly required to use NIPR services, it makes tracking and re-filing easier.
- To create an account, go to: https://nipr.com
- Apply for an Agency License:
- Use the NIPR Licensing Center
- Select Apply for a New Insurance License
- Choose Business Entity / Agency
- Select your resident state
- Submit the required documents:
- Business registration (LLC/Corp)
- FEIN (Federal Employer Identification Number)
- Business Address
Step 3: Appoint an Agency Principal
After submitting your agency application, you must appoint an agency principal:
- The Agency Principal must be:
- Already licensed in the same lines of authority (e.g., Medicare = Life/Health).
- Licensed in the same resident state.
- To appoint the Agency Principal:
- During the agency license application, NIPR will prompt you to designate a principal.
- You may need to submit a Form 500 or state-specific equivalent, or complete it online via NIPR.
- The Agency Principal’s license must remain active and in good standing at all times.
Step 4: Obtain Non-Resident Licenses (if applicable)
If your agency will operate in multiple states:
- Use NIPR’s Non-Resident Licensing tool.
- Make sure the Agency Principal also holds matching non-resident licenses.
Step 5: Appoint the Agency with Carriers
Once licensed:
- Contract with Medicare Advantage and PDP carriers (e.g., Aetna, Humana, UnitedHealthcare).
- Each carrier may require:
- W-9
- E&O insurance
- Background check
- Appointment forms
- Carriers will often appoint the agency, the Agency Principal, and possibly any sub-agents.
Step 6: Compliance & Setup
- Purchase Errors & Omissions (E&O) insurance.
- Register for Medicare certification platforms (e.g., AHIP).
- Comply with CMS marketing rules.
- Set up commissions and contracting for downline agents (if applicable).
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